BANKRUPTCY
LEGISLATION IN MALAYSIA
The
government of Malaysia has established strong laws and regulations in relation
to bankruptcy affairs. MDI as a government insolvency regulator has given the
authority to administer bankruptcy’s cases as well as winding up companies, deregistered
associations and trade unions. Several laws applicable to those functions of
MDI are as follows:
No.
|
Act/Regulation
|
Provision
|
1
|
Bankruptcy
Act 1967 & Bankruptcy Rules 1969
|
Provisions of
laws pursuant to bankruptcy affairs
|
2
|
Section 3(3) of Bankruptcy Act 1967
|
Definition of a person (debtor) subject to the bankruptcy status
|
3
|
Section 3(1) of Bankruptcy Act 1967
|
Presentation of petition upon the commission of bankruptcy either by
creditor’s petition or debtor’s petition
|
4
|
Section 55(5)
of Bankruptcy Act 1967
|
Financial
institutions shall be notified of the bankruptcy status of an individual
|
5
|
Section
109(1)(m)(ii) of Bankruptcy Act 1967
|
Legal
issues:
A person who
has been adjudged bankrupt, if being an undischarged bankrupt, he engages in
business or contract.
Punishment
of fraudulent debtors:
Imprisonment
which may extend to 2 years, or with fine, or both
|
6
|
Companies Act
1965 – Part X
|
Provisions of
winding up of companies
|
7
|
Section 283
of Companies Act 1965
|
Financial
institutions shall be notified of the winding up status of a company
|
8
|
Societies Act
1966 and Societies Rules 1984
|
The affairs
of societies that has been deregistered
|
9
|
Trade Unions
Act 1959 and Trade Unions Rules 1959
|
The affairs
of trade unions that has been deregistered
|
10
|
Financial
Procedure Act 1957 or the Treasury Instructions
|
Financial and
insolvency accounting affairs and asset realization activities
|
Reference:
http://www.insolvensi.gov.my/ms/
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